Top 5 Causes of Dry Eye

Dry eye is a common condition that occurs when your eyes don’t produce enough tears or the tears evaporate quickly. As a result, you can experience discomfort, irritation, and in some cases, damage to the surface of the eyes. Before visiting West Village Eyecare Associates in New York, NY, for care, learn about the top 5 causes of dry eye below:

Aging

As we age, our bodies undergo various changes, including reduced tear production. This natural aging process can contribute significantly to the development of dry eye. Older adults tend to produce fewer tears, and the quality of tears may also diminish, leading to dry eye symptoms.

Environmental Factors

Environmental factors such as dry climate, windy conditions, or exposure to smoke and dust can exacerbate dry eye symptoms. In arid climates, the rate of tear evaporation increases and leads to dryness. Similarly, smoke and dust particles in the air can irritate the eyes and disrupt the tear film, causing discomfort.

Digital Screens

With the widespread use of digital devices like computers, smartphones, and tablets, many people experience digital eye strain. Prolonged screen time can reduce blink rates and lead to incomplete blinking, which contributes to evaporative dry eye. Additionally, the blue light emitted from screens may disrupt the stability of the tear film, exacerbating dry eye symptoms.

Medical Conditions

Certain medical conditions can also lead to dry eye. Conditions such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, thyroid disorders, and Sjögren's syndrome are known to affect tear production or quality. Not only that, but medications used to treat these conditions can also cause dry eye as a side effect.

Lifestyle Factors

Several lifestyle factors can increase the risk of this condition. These factors include wearing contact lenses for extended periods, not staying adequately hydrated, and excessive use of certain medications like antihistamines and decongestants. Poor eyelid hygiene or incomplete removal of eye makeup can also contribute to symptoms.

Contact West Village Eyecare Associates for an Appointment Today!

If you are experiencing stinging, burning, or redness due to dry eye, our team at West Village Eyecare Associates in New York, NY, can help. After an evaluation, our eye doctors can recommend personalized treatment plans to reduce your discomfort. To schedule your appointment, call us at (212) 242-6592 today. When you need an optometrist near me, we are ready to assist!